Glossary · Part 2

Question words,
A to Z.

Every German question word that points straight at a case. Click a letter to jump, or click a term to read the full guide.

Part 1 · Word classes Part 2 · Question words Part 3 · Cases Part 4 · Tenses and verb forms
ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ

W

wann?

"When?" Asks for a point in time, in direct questions and indirect ones, where the verb still goes to the end. wann never means "if", that's wenn's job.

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Was? Was?

"What?" The only German question word that works for both the Nominativ and the Akkusativ. The word never changes: only the case depends on whether was is the subject or the object.

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Wem?

"To/for whom?" Finds the Dativ. Ask it after the verb and the recipient surfaces instantly.

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Wen?

"Whom?" Finds the Akkusativ. Ask it after the verb and the direct object surfaces instantly.

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wenn vs. wann.

English "when" does two jobs: German splits them. wann asks, even hidden inside other sentences; wenn links two clauses. Here's the test that always works.

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Wer?

"Who?" Finds the Nominativ. Ask it before the verb and the subject surfaces instantly, regardless of word order.

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Wessen?

"Whose?" Finds the Genitiv. Ask it and possession surfaces instantly.

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Continue with Part 3 · Cases A-Z, or browse the full blog index.